fix(intents): register calendar intent filters so Calendula can be the default calendar (#9)

Calendula didn't declare the intent filters launchers and the system use for
calendar actions, so it never appeared in the "default calendar app" chooser —
on every platform, not just GrapheneOS (issue #9). Android exposes no API for an
app to set itself default, so registering these filters is the only way users can
pick it from the system picker.

Adds to MainActivity:
- MAIN + APP_CALENDAR — the "open the calendar app" action the OS/launchers use.
- VIEW on content://com.android.calendar/time/<epochMillis> and the time/epoch
  mime type — a launcher/clock date tap. The provider's time Uri is parsed into a
  LocalDate and opened on the day view, rooted over the default home view (a new
  sourceless WidgetNavRequest.OpenDate). The .ics import path now ignores the
  calendar provider host so a date tap isn't mistaken for a file to import.

Bumps to 2.11.1.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -59,6 +59,35 @@
                 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
             </intent-filter>
 
+            <!-- Be selectable as the system calendar app. Android has no API for
+                 an app to make itself the default, so registering the filters
+                 launchers and the OS use is what lets the user pick Calendula
+                 from the system chooser when a date action fires (issue #9).
+                 APP_CALENDAR is the "open the calendar app" action; the VIEW
+                 filters below catch a tapped date. -->
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.APP_CALENDAR" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <!-- A launcher/clock date tap fires ACTION_VIEW on the provider's
+                 time Uri (content://com.android.calendar/time/<epochMillis>);
+                 some surfaces use the time/epoch mime type. We open the day view
+                 on that date (MainActivity.calendarTimeDateOrNull). -->
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
+                <data
+                    android:scheme="content"
+                    android:host="com.android.calendar"
+                    android:pathPrefix="/time" />
+            </intent-filter>
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
+                <data android:mimeType="time/epoch" />
+            </intent-filter>
+
             <!-- Open a .ics file (file manager / email attachment / browser). -->
             <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />