Merge pull request 'feat: add SQL helper functions for inventory management (#15)' (#44) from feature/issue-15-sql-functions into develop
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This commit was merged in pull request #44.
This commit is contained in:
2026-02-09 12:59:05 +00:00

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-- Migration: Additional SQL Functions for Inventory Management
-- Week 2: Helper functions for common queries
-- Function: Get inventory items with full details (tags, product info, unit conversion)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_inventory_details()
RETURNS TABLE (
item_id UUID,
item_name TEXT,
quantity DECIMAL,
unit_abbreviation TEXT,
unit_name TEXT,
expiry_date DATE,
days_until_expiry INTEGER,
tags TEXT[],
product_brand TEXT,
product_image_url TEXT,
product_barcode TEXT,
created_at TIMESTAMPTZ,
updated_at TIMESTAMPTZ
) AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
i.id AS item_id,
i.name AS item_name,
i.quantity,
u.abbreviation AS unit_abbreviation,
u.name AS unit_name,
i.expiry_date,
(i.expiry_date - CURRENT_DATE) AS days_until_expiry,
COALESCE(ARRAY_AGG(DISTINCT t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') AS tags,
p.brand AS product_brand,
p.image_url AS product_image_url,
p.barcode AS product_barcode,
i.created_at,
i.updated_at
FROM inventory_items i
JOIN units u ON i.unit_id = u.id
LEFT JOIN products p ON i.product_id = p.id
LEFT JOIN item_tags it ON i.id = it.item_id
LEFT JOIN tags t ON it.tag_id = t.id
GROUP BY
i.id, i.name, i.quantity, u.abbreviation, u.name,
i.expiry_date, p.brand, p.image_url, p.barcode,
i.created_at, i.updated_at
ORDER BY i.created_at DESC;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION get_inventory_details() IS 'Returns all inventory items with denormalized data for display';
-- Function: Get items expiring soon
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_expiring_items(days_ahead INTEGER DEFAULT 7)
RETURNS TABLE (
item_id UUID,
item_name TEXT,
quantity DECIMAL,
unit_abbreviation TEXT,
expiry_date DATE,
days_until_expiry INTEGER,
tags TEXT[]
) AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
i.id AS item_id,
i.name AS item_name,
i.quantity,
u.abbreviation AS unit_abbreviation,
i.expiry_date,
(i.expiry_date - CURRENT_DATE) AS days_until_expiry,
COALESCE(ARRAY_AGG(DISTINCT t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') AS tags
FROM inventory_items i
JOIN units u ON i.unit_id = u.id
LEFT JOIN item_tags it ON i.id = it.item_id
LEFT JOIN tags t ON it.tag_id = t.id
WHERE
i.expiry_date IS NOT NULL
AND i.expiry_date <= CURRENT_DATE + MAKE_INTERVAL(days => days_ahead)
GROUP BY i.id, i.name, i.quantity, u.abbreviation, i.expiry_date
ORDER BY i.expiry_date ASC;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION get_expiring_items(INTEGER) IS 'Returns items expiring within specified days (default 7)';
-- Function: Get items by tag
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_items_by_tag(tag_name TEXT)
RETURNS TABLE (
item_id UUID,
item_name TEXT,
quantity DECIMAL,
unit_abbreviation TEXT,
expiry_date DATE,
created_at TIMESTAMPTZ
) AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
i.id AS item_id,
i.name AS item_name,
i.quantity,
u.abbreviation AS unit_abbreviation,
i.expiry_date,
i.created_at
FROM inventory_items i
JOIN units u ON i.unit_id = u.id
JOIN item_tags it ON i.id = it.item_id
JOIN tags t ON it.tag_id = t.id
WHERE t.name ILIKE tag_name
ORDER BY i.created_at DESC;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION get_items_by_tag(TEXT) IS 'Returns all items with specified tag (case-insensitive)';
-- Function: Get low stock items (quantity <= threshold)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_low_stock_items(threshold DECIMAL DEFAULT 1.0)
RETURNS TABLE (
item_id UUID,
item_name TEXT,
quantity DECIMAL,
unit_abbreviation TEXT,
tags TEXT[]
) AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
i.id AS item_id,
i.name AS item_name,
i.quantity,
u.abbreviation AS unit_abbreviation,
COALESCE(ARRAY_AGG(DISTINCT t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') AS tags
FROM inventory_items i
JOIN units u ON i.unit_id = u.id
LEFT JOIN item_tags it ON i.id = it.item_id
LEFT JOIN tags t ON it.tag_id = t.id
WHERE i.quantity <= threshold
GROUP BY i.id, i.name, i.quantity, u.abbreviation
ORDER BY i.quantity ASC, i.name ASC;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION get_low_stock_items(DECIMAL) IS 'Returns items with quantity at or below threshold';
-- Function: Update item quantity (consume or restock)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION update_item_quantity(
item_uuid UUID,
quantity_change DECIMAL,
delete_if_zero BOOLEAN DEFAULT TRUE
)
RETURNS BOOLEAN AS $$
DECLARE
new_quantity DECIMAL;
BEGIN
-- Calculate new quantity
SELECT quantity + quantity_change INTO new_quantity
FROM inventory_items
WHERE id = item_uuid;
IF new_quantity IS NULL THEN
RETURN FALSE; -- Item not found
END IF;
-- Delete if zero and flag is set
IF new_quantity <= 0 AND delete_if_zero THEN
DELETE FROM inventory_items WHERE id = item_uuid;
RETURN TRUE;
END IF;
-- Update quantity (ensure non-negative)
UPDATE inventory_items
SET quantity = GREATEST(new_quantity, 0),
updated_at = NOW()
WHERE id = item_uuid;
RETURN TRUE;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION update_item_quantity(UUID, DECIMAL, BOOLEAN) IS 'Updates item quantity (positive for restock, negative for consume). Optionally deletes if zero.';
-- Function: Get inventory statistics
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION get_inventory_stats()
RETURNS TABLE (
total_items BIGINT,
total_unique_products BIGINT,
items_expiring_week BIGINT,
items_expired BIGINT,
total_tags_used BIGINT
) AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
COUNT(DISTINCT i.id) AS total_items,
COUNT(DISTINCT i.product_id) FILTER (WHERE i.product_id IS NOT NULL) AS total_unique_products,
COUNT(i.id) FILTER (
WHERE i.expiry_date IS NOT NULL
AND i.expiry_date BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '7 days'
) AS items_expiring_week,
COUNT(i.id) FILTER (
WHERE i.expiry_date IS NOT NULL
AND i.expiry_date < CURRENT_DATE
) AS items_expired,
COUNT(DISTINCT it.tag_id) AS total_tags_used
FROM inventory_items i
LEFT JOIN item_tags it ON i.id = it.item_id;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION get_inventory_stats() IS 'Returns summary statistics for the entire inventory';
-- Function: Search inventory (full-text search on items and products)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION search_inventory(search_query TEXT)
RETURNS TABLE (
item_id UUID,
item_name TEXT,
quantity DECIMAL,
unit_abbreviation TEXT,
product_brand TEXT,
tags TEXT[],
relevance REAL
) AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
i.id AS item_id,
i.name AS item_name,
i.quantity,
u.abbreviation AS unit_abbreviation,
p.brand AS product_brand,
COALESCE(ARRAY_AGG(DISTINCT t.name) FILTER (WHERE t.name IS NOT NULL), '{}') AS tags,
ts_rank(
to_tsvector('english', i.name || ' ' || COALESCE(p.brand, '') || ' ' || COALESCE(p.name, '')),
plainto_tsquery('english', search_query)
) AS relevance
FROM inventory_items i
JOIN units u ON i.unit_id = u.id
LEFT JOIN products p ON i.product_id = p.id
LEFT JOIN item_tags it ON i.id = it.item_id
LEFT JOIN tags t ON it.tag_id = t.id
WHERE
to_tsvector('english', i.name || ' ' || COALESCE(p.brand, '') || ' ' || COALESCE(p.name, ''))
@@ plainto_tsquery('english', search_query)
GROUP BY i.id, i.name, i.quantity, u.abbreviation, p.brand, p.name
ORDER BY relevance DESC, i.created_at DESC
LIMIT 50;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION search_inventory(TEXT) IS 'Full-text search across inventory items and products';